Yuanjiang(China)-Red River(Viet nam)Study onEcological Evaluation and Ecological Goal Managementof Transboundary Rivers

Date: 2024-02-19    Source: 

LI Guanghui    School of Environment




Abstract: Water is the source of life and an important strategic resource related to nationalsecurity.The transnational nature of cross-border rivers makes it rich in geo-economicand geopolitical connotations.The cooperation and development of international riverwater resources not only belongs to environmental science issues,but also belongs tothe issue of international relations.How to properly resolve international riverresources disputes has become the key to handling international relations.Waterresources have become a new strategic resource after oil and compete for scarce waterresources.The right to use may cause domestic and international conflicts.The watercrisis is playing an increasingly obvious role in international relations.Most of theproblems between countries in international river basins are related to water,involving national political stability,regional security,economic prosperity,environmental protection,and sustainable development.The international rivers andwater complexes have a strong political color and become international rivers.In theWater Politics Complex,the Asian Association of Asia Report on Water Resources inAsia 2009 stressed that water will not be the only factor that causes war,but willbecome a threatening factor and exacerbate social instability leading to conflict.Interms of cooperation in cross-border rivers,Dinar believes that the conflicts in thedevelopment of international rivers in various countries have aroused the need forinternational cooperation.Water resources may become a catalyst to intensify theoriginal contradictions between China and India,and it may also become natural tostrengthen the strategic cooperation between the two countries.Ties,internationalriver cooperation is not only the best way to resolve international river disputes,butalso can become a bridge leading to comprehensive cooperation.This study collated the water quality indicators for the Yuanjiang-Honghe Riversystem in the Yuanjiang-Honghe water system from 2016 to 2017,and analyzed thedata in the aspects of industry and agriculture,and proposed corresponding measuresthrough the analysis results.In order to reduce cross-border river water pollution andpromote national cooperation.The results of the study show that due to the development of industrial andagricultural development in Vietnam,the content of COD and NH3-N in the RedRiver Basin is generally higher than that in China,and the pH value and dissolvedoxygen content are relatively low.Therefore,an ecological compensation mechanismis implemented by establishing relevant environmental protection systems.,and through the protection of engineering and other aspects of the protection of the RedRiver,so as to improve the water quality of the Red River is necessary.

 

Read the article here:       元江(中国)—红河(越南)...生态评价与生态目标管理研究_黎光辉(LE_QUANG_HUY).pdf