A Carbazole-functionalized Porous Aromatic Framework for Enhancing Volatile Iodine Capture via Lewis Electron Pairing

Date: 2024-03-03    Source: 

Zhuojun Yan, Bo Cui, Hongcui Zhang, Jialin Xie, Na Li, Lixin Xia, College of Chemistry

Ting Zhao, Yifu Luo, Naishun Bu, School of Environment

Ye Yuan, Northeast Normal University

 

Abstract: Nitrogen-rich porous networks with additional polarity and basicity may serve as effective adsorbents for the Lewis electron pairing of iodine molecules. Herein a carbazole-functionalized porous aromatic framework (PAF) was synthesized through a Sonogashira–Hagihara cross-coupling polymerization of 1,3,5-triethynylbenzene and 2,7-dibromocarbazole building monomers. The resulting solid with a high nitrogen content incorporated the Lewis electron pairing effect into a π-conjugated nano-cavity, leading to an ultrahigh binding capability for iodine molecules. The iodine uptake per specific surface area was ~8 mg m−2 which achieved the highest level among all reported I2 adsorbents, surpassing that of the pure biphenyl-based PAF sample by ca. 30 times. Our study illustrated a new possibility for introducing electron-rich building units into the design and synthesis of porous adsorbents for effective capture and removal of volatile iodine from nuclear waste and leakage.

 

Read the article here:   147-A Carbazole-functionalized Porous Aromatic Framework for Enhancing Volatile Iodine Capture via Lewis Electron Pairing.pdf